Five paragraph essay on cloning

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Not a MyNAP member yet? Register for a free account five paragraph essay on cloning start saving and receiving special member only perks. Clone is a word that is now commonly used in many contexts in the United States. For example, rather than purchasing a name-brand computer, we might purchase its clone, which provides close to the same benefits but at a lower cost.

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When biologists use five paragraph essay on cloning word clonethey are talking specifically about DNA molecules, cells, or whole plants or read more that have the same genetic makeup. In human reproduction, cloning occurs naturally when identical twins five paragraph essay on cloning produced. Life scientists conducting research today often clone cells to obtain replicas of the click the following article, animal, or plant cells necessary to perform repeated experiments.

five paragraph essay on cloning Cloning of adult animals, known as reproductive cloninghas become relatively widespread since the report of the birth of Dolly the sheep in ; Click at this page was essay cloning first clone of a mammal produced from an five paragraph cell.

Mammals of five species—sheep, mice, pigs, goats, and cattle—have. The cloning of mammals involves a process called nuclear transplantation or somatic cell nuclear transfer SCNT. In biological terminology, clones are not replicas of each other, but contain identical genetic material. The nuclear transplantation procedure is also used for a purpose distinctly different from cloning whole mammals. Thereafter, the egg is stimulated to divide. At the blastocyst stage of embryonic development in humans, a day old preimplantation embryo of about cellsits inner cell mass is harvested and grown essay cloning culture for subsequent derivation of embryonic stem cells.

These cells are then used for scientific and clinical investigations. Neither the cells nor the blastocyst are ever implanted in a uterus, as is required for reproductive cloning and the birth of an animal. Figures 1 and 2 in the Executive Summary illustrate the differences between the five paragraph essay on cloning of reproductive cloning and nuclear see more to produce stem essay five paragraph essay on cloning. Inafter a report announced the cloning experiments that produced Dolly the sheep [ 1 ], President Clinton asked that the National Bioethics Advisory Commission NBACchaired by Harold Shapiro, look at the issue of five paragraph essay on cloning cloning.

The Commission reached a consensus on this point because current scientific information indicates essay cloning this technique is not safe to use in humans at this point. Indeed, the Commission believes essay cloning would violate important ethical obligations were clinicians or researchers to attempt to create a child using cloning particular technologies, which are.

Moreover, in addition to safety concerns, many other serious ethical concerns have been identified, which require much more widespread and careful public deliberation before this technology may be used. It is critical, however, that such legislation include a sunset clause to ensure that Congress five paragraph review the issue after a specified time period three to five years in order to decide whether the prohibition continues to be essay cloning.

If state legislation is enacted, it should also contain such a sunset provision. Any such legislation or associated regulation also ought to require that at some point prior to the essay of the sunset period, an appropriate oversight body will evaluate essay cloning report on the current five paragraph essay on cloning of somatic cell nuclear transfer technology and on the ethical five paragraph essay on cloning social issues that its potential use cloning create human beings would raise in light of public understandings at that time.

In particular, no new regulations are required regarding the cloning five paragraph essay on cloning human DNA sequences and cell lines, since neither activity raises the scientific and ethical issues that arise from the attempt to create children through somatic cell nuclear transfer, and these fields of research have source provided important scientific and biomedical advances.

Likewise, research on cloning animals by somatic cell nuclear transfer does not raise the issues implicated in attempting to use this technique for human cloning, and its continuation should only be subject to existing regulations regarding the humane use of animals and review by institution-based animal protection committees. Other countries are also considering the issues and determining five paragraph essay on cloning policies.

Different countries are coming to different conclusions about nuclear transplantation to produce stem five paragraph essay on cloning, but they agree essay cloning the NBAC advice on reproductive cloning check this out humans. The National Academies provided the initiative and financial sponsorship for this study.

The time is ripe for a re-examination of cloning-related issues, inasmuch as it has been almost 5 years since the NBAC college essay writing workshop its recommendations. Much has happened scientifically since then.

In addition, several organizations have indicated that five paragraph essay on cloning plan essay cloning clone humans. This report does not address the ethical issues that were the focus of much of the NBAC report. Instead, it provides an analysis focused on the scientific and medical aspects of human cloning. In this report, the panel responds to the following questions in our task statement:. What does five paragraph essay on cloning of animals including humans mean?

What are its purposes? How does it differ five paragraph essay on cloning stem cell research? What is the state of science on cloning of animals? How does this science apply to cloning of people? To what extent can our knowledge of assisted reproductive technologies inform the debate on human cloning? What scientific and medical criteria should be used /what-can-i-do-with-my-life-at-15-god.html evaluate the safety of cloning a person?

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